Next.js is a server-side rendering framework for React web applications. This is one of the most popular additions to this JavaScript library. With it, it’s easy to create high-performance and search-engine-optimized sites that will appeal not only to crawlers but also to users.
Next.js makes the most of React, supports TypeScript and complex routing, and provides additional features out of the box. With this framework, you can create a web application of any complexity from scratch or gradually upgrade your old site so that it loads faster and works more stable.
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Some facts about Next.js
React is a JavaScript library used to develop UI (user interfaces). This is one of the most popular technologies for this language, but not quite a full-fledged framework. React is responsible for the interface of the application and how it will look, and its other components are written using other libraries and frameworks, like Next.js. It adds hybrid static and server rendering to the application, as well as a set of other useful features that simplify development.
Other popular JavaScript framework libraries for user interfaces also have separate frameworks for server-side rendering. For example, Vue, one of React’s closest competitors, has Nuxt.JS, which performs exactly the same function.
Next.js applications take full advantage of the React library and add extra functionality:
- Server Side Rendering. SSR allows you to access all the necessary data to build a page on the server. The page is then fully sent back to the browser and rendered immediately. SSR allows web pages to load in less time and improves user experience by improving responsiveness.
- SEO or just search engine optimization. Using SSR also gives you an SEO advantage, which helps your site rank higher on search engine results pages. SSR ranks websites higher for SEO because they load faster, and more website content can be crawled with SEO trackers.
- The <head> tag. Next.js also allows you to edit the site’s <head> tag, which you can’t do in React. The <head> tag is the main part of the metadata of a web page and helps to improve the SEO ranking of the site.
- Typescript. TypeScript is a programming language built on top of JavaScript. Next.js supports Typescript, which is one of the reasons why Next.js is so popular among developers.
- Redux. Next.js supports Redux without any troubles.
- Configurability. Next.js is highly configurable, which doesn’t mean it’s complex. Routing is as easy as creating folders.
Next.js features include a Rust compiler for faster builds, improved image management, optimized SEO creep features, and operational tools that make it even more production-friendly.
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What can you build?
In Next.js, there are no limits to the types of applications you can develop. You can develop different types of applications with Next.js. Also, any application you develop with Next.js will have all the benefits and features of Next.js without you having to do any additional configuration.
You can develop the following application types with Next.js:
- MVP (minimum viable product);
- Jamstack websites;
- Web portals;
- Individual websites;
- Static websites;
- SaaS Products;
- E-commerce and retail websites;
- Dashboards;
- Complex and demanding web applications;
- Interactive user interfaces.
Do you need to use Next.js?
Next.js is more than just a server-side rendering framework. This is a powerful system for developing high-load web applications. With it, you get all the benefits of React as the most popular JavaScript library and many more unique features. They all work for the same task: to simplify development and make a web application that will equally please users and search robots.
Next.js should come to mind when building enterprise and production-ready applications with React because it was designed to simplify the creation of production applications with its features, tools, and configuration.
You should definitely build your next enterprise-ready applications with Next.js. Even if you’ve never tried Next.js, there are plenty of reasons to try it.
